Handling False Positives
Learn strategies to efficiently identify and manage false positive alerts while maintaining compliance.
What is a False Positive?
A false positive occurs when the AML system flags an entity or transaction as suspicious, but upon manual review, the alert is determined to be a legitimate, non-suspicious activity.
Industry Benchmark
Common False Positive Causes
Name Similarity
Common names like "John Smith" matching multiple records
Incomplete Data
Missing DOB or ID number causing fuzzy matches to over-trigger
Outdated Lists
Historical PEP who is no longer in a public position
Geographic Overlap
Common addresses in high-risk regions
Business Type
Industries with naturally high risk (crypto, gambling)
Strategies to Reduce False Positives
1. Improve Data Quality
Collect complete entity information to enable more precise matching:
{
"fullName": "John Michael Smith",
"dob": "1985-03-15",
"nationalityCodes": ["US"],
"documentNumber": "123456789"
}2. Disable Fuzzy Matching
When exact matches are critical, disable fuzzy name matching:
{
"fullName": "John Smith",
"dob": "1985-03-15",
"nationalityCodes": ["US"],
"fuzzyNameMatch": false
}3. Raise Match Threshold
Raise the minScoreThreshold parameter on screening requests to filter low-confidence matches:
{
"fullName": "John Smith",
"fuzzyNameMatch": true,
"minScoreThreshold": 85
}4. Configure Server-Side Rules
Contact your account team to configure custom suppression rules and allowlist management for your organization. This ensures known safe entities are handled consistently across all screening activity.
Documenting False Positives
When closing an alert as a false positive, record the rationale for audit purposes:
{
"resolution": "FALSE_POSITIVE"
}Documentation Requirements
Continuous Improvement
Use analytics to identify patterns and reduce future false positives:
- Track false positive rate by entity type and source
- Identify top false positive triggers across your portfolio
- Work with your compliance team to refine thresholds
- Review and update allowlists quarterly